On the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month in 1918 the Great War ended. On battlefields throughout
To understand the impact of the war on the great colonial powers it’s instructive, and horrifying, to look at the raw and bloody price we of The West paid for this conflict. The British, for example, had 850,000 solders killed, and another 1.6 million wounded of 45 million people. An entire generation of young men lay under the fields.
From time to time, and always on the November 11th, I like to look up a poem I stumbled on when I was younger that I find particularly moving… ‘Armistice’ by Paul Dehn. Read it once, it’s quite a bore. Read it a few times and you’ll want to empty your stomach (and considering the subject, that’s not such a bad thing).
Armistice
Paul Dehn
It is finished. The enormous dust-cloud over
Lifts like a million swallows’ and a light,
Drifting in craters, touches the quiet dead.
Now, at the bugle’s hour, before the blood
Cakes in a clean wind on their marble faces,
Making them monuments; before the sun,
Hung like a medal on the smoky noon,
Whitens the bone that feeds the earth; before
Wheat-ear springs green, again, in the green spring
And they are break in the bodies of the young:
Be strong to remember how the bread died, screaming;
Gangrene was corn, and monuments went mad.
Unlike the folks who have ‘War Never Solved Anything’ bumper stickers plastering their cars I believe that war actually has a pretty strong historical record of solving any number of disagreements. But, and particularly since I’ve had children, my inclination to solve problems in this manner has certainly been reduced.
I mean by this that it’s easy to talk of sacrifice, but Christ I can’t imagine what I would do if it were my son, Wills, who fed the wheat. I would encourage his service, and I believe that we will need to be willing to suffer deaths to maintain both the United States and what I consider civilization, but if he died screaming, I’m not at all sure I could live with it. Or if I did that I would be at all the same again.
And I can’t imagine sitting here how the 20 some odd million parent of the 10 million WWI battle deaths of the war handled their loss. And Armistice Day is as good as day as any to reflect on that.
November 12th, 2007 at 12:00 am
Very well said !
The number of combat deaths, by country is sobering. And these figures
do not count the substantial civilian losses which inevitably follow.
ALLIES
Russia 1,700,000
France 1,363,000
British Empire 908,000
Italy 650,000
Romania 335,000
USA 126,000
CENTRAL POWERS
Germany 1,773,000
Austria-Hungary 1,200,000
Turkey 325,000
Bulgaria 87,000
Without World War I, a monster like Jospeh Stalin never gets a sniff of power.
Ditto Adolph Hitler. The young men who would have crushed them lay dead
on the battlefield. There would have been no World War II with 60 million
deaths, and no Holocaust. And no long steady decline of Europe.
Europe effectively began a 30-year-long suicide in 1914.
November 14th, 2007 at 12:00 am
Very true “War Never Solved Anything” except of course:
Tyranny
Slavery
Fascism
Communism
etc….
November 14th, 2007 at 12:00 am
The open door to fascism and communism coming to power in Europe was
World War I. Without it, no one would ever have heard of Stalin or Hitler.
The war did not begin with any grand aims, just abysmally stupid power
politics by Germany and Austria.